North African solutions to the food crisis in Africa: the role of fertilizers and supportive policies

Abstract

This policy brief addresses the ongoing food crisis in Africa, emphasizing the critical role of fertilizers and supportive policies in enhancing agricultural productivity. The document highlights the challenges posed by elevated and volatile fertilizer prices, which exacerbate food insecurity across the continent. It underscores the importance of accessible and affordable fertilizers to boost agricultural output, reduce dependency on food imports, and improve food security. The brief explores North Africa’s potential to contribute to the solution through increased production and efficient use of phosphatic fertilizers. It also discusses various regional and national initiatives aimed at promoting fertilizer use, such as subsidy schemes and the Africa Fertilizer Financing Mechanism. The policy recommendations focus on sustainable soil management, integrated strategies, and the mobilization of resources to ensure effective implementation. By addressing these issues, the brief aims to foster resilience and long-term food security in Africa.