Accelerating implementation of the agreement establishing the African continental free trade area in Southern Africa to achieve the sustainable development goals and the aspirations, goals and targets of Agenda 2063

Abstract

This study assesses progress towards implementation of the Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area in 11 countries in Southern Africa and towards implementation in those countries of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, particularly Sustainable Development Goals 1, 2, 7, 8 and 9. Establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area is of critical importance in that it can accelerate implementation of the two Agendas, which lie at the heart of development policies in Africa. The study assesses quantifiable targets, identifies challenges impeding implementation of the Agreement in States in Southern Africa and discusses how they can be assisted in their efforts to accelerate the process. The report focuses on Agreement ratification, the development of implementation and action plans and the roll out of planned activities.