Trade promotion amongest the countries of North Africa : the contribution of the industrial sector to trade in North Africa

Abstract

This document presents a comprehensive analysis of trade promotion among North African countries, focusing on the contribution of the industrial sector to trade. It highlights the challenges faced by these countries in achieving economic lift-off, particularly in agriculture and industry. The report notes a significant increase in the proportion of manufactured products in exports from developed countries, contrasting with the stagnation in developing countries. It provides detailed statistics on international trade in 1976, revealing that industrialized nations dominate exports and imports, while developing countries struggle with trade deficits. The document emphasizes the need for a robust industrial strategy in North Africa, identifying key sectors such as oil, mining, and agro-industry, and discusses the low level of intra-regional trade. Recommendations for enhancing industrial contributions to trade include improving product quality, increasing production capacity, and fostering regional cooperation.