Utilization of world meteorological organization mandated data sharing protocols in Africa

Abstract

In the present report a review is set out of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) resolution 40 (Cg-XII) on WMO policy and practice for the exchange of meteorological and related data and products including guidelines on relationships in commercial meteorological activities. The particular focus is the implementation of resolution 40 in Africa with a view to supporting the development of climate information services and promoting sustainable climate change adaptation and resilient development. This report highlights a number of best practices at continental, regional and national levels. At the continental level, WMO runs a data management facility known as the WMO Information System (WIS), which collects and disseminates weather and climate data through the WMO Global Telecommunication System. The report includes a number of recommendations. These include the amendment of WMO resolution 40, the extension of WIS to cover all data providers, closer collaboration among data providers and users through the adoption of a “win-win” business approach, the harmonization of technical procedures for data discovery and access, and the convening of data monitoring meetings in all African subregions.